Main panel complete, overhead insert progress

I test-fit the new overhead inserts in place:

Forward overhead insert in place

However, while doing that, the head of one of the little #4 screws broke. Lesson learned, I'm not using brass screws for that anymore (I had picked them just because they were black - bad idea), but we still had to remove it, which took a couple hours, and in the process of doing that we ended up bending the nutplate, so in the end we just replaced the nutplate:

Bent nutplate in the overhead console

We're still working on finishing their surface, and a future post will show them installed:

Overhead inserts with resin applied (sanding and more filling still needed)

Meanwhile, I installed the bottom center panel insert, which let me to realize that the alt static connection wouldn't work as I originally intended, so we moved the T fitting to the right side:

Bottom center panel insert installed in place

Static T fitting connecting the tube coming from the static ports, the alt static switch, and the avionics

Tube routing down to the alt static switch

Final assembly of the top center panel insert was an exercise in patience, and ensuring nothing physically interfered with one another (and fixing the few cases where something did):

Clearance between the G5's static line and the circuit breakers

Vertical clearance between the main static line and the light switches

Interference between the GMC507 connector and the main wire bundle, which had to be fixed

Center panel insert and wiring secured in place

I then installed the actual displays, which posed some new interference challenges to be addressed:

Static tube running too close to the GAD29

Static tube run after trimming

PFD/AHRS connectors

AHRS tube connections

Panel mostly operational

With all that in place, it was time to test it all again and fix any remaining squawks - one of which unfortunately was that the LED strip connector had come loose, which requires removing the PFD and the left-side insert to fix. I also adjusted the position of the door sensors so they reliably open and close.

There's not a lot left on the avionics front - installing the overhead inserts, the ELT, the rudder trim servo, and once the wings are attached, connecting them.

Time lapse:


Total avionics rivets: 181
Total avionics time: 446.6h

Brake installation complete

We attached the reservoir to the firewall, then attached the last hoses to it:

Brake fluid reservoir attached to firewall

Brake lines connected to firewall reservoir

We later connected the parking brake cable to its valve - we initially tried to use the McFarlane tip for the conduit, and then adapting that tip's M6 thread to the ~10mm hole of the Aircraft Specialty valve bracket:

Thread adapter attached to parking brake valve bracket

Eventually, we realized we could just use a Bowden cable clamp from Spruce, which has fewer parts and would hold the cable more securely, so we switched to that:

Parking brake cable installed with Bowden clamp

With this, only the final assembly steps - filling the brake lines, and attaching the rudder cables - is left for this section.

Time lapse:


Total rudder pedal and brake rivets: 8
Total rudder pedal and brake time: 26.8h

Panel vents connected

I tried to install tubes and clamps connecting the forward air vents to the panel vents. When I did this, it became apparent that there's some contact between the vent extension tube (where the tube is secured) and the subpanel structure, since I couldn't get the tube in. . When we installed the panel it required a little bit of force to get it to align with all the screw holes vertically, and we couldn't figure out why - now it makes sense, when I originally assembled the panel I did not have the back part of the vent in place.

Interference between the panel substrate and the air vent

We trimmed that tip with the Dremel (awkward positions involved), primed the tip again, and finally installed the vent and connected it to the air intake (and at this point, we secured the tube to the vent extension before screwing the vent in place, which made it a lot easier):

Trimming the panel substrate to clear the vent extension

Trimmed panel substrate

SCEET tube secured between the left vent extension and the air intake

SCEET tube secured between the right vent extension and the air intake

With this, section 50 is complete!

Time lapse:


Total cabin heat and ventilation rivets: 34
Total cabin heat and ventilation time: 22.1h

Started final panel installation

We finally started the final installation steps for the panel, starting with the antenna and AoA indicator atop the glareshield:

AoA indicator and GPS antenna on the glareshield

That antenna's cable cannot be easily trimmed, so I secured the excess cable to the top skin:

Excess GPS antenna cable, coiled up and secured behind the panel

I installed the G3X inserts and connected all the switches:

Left panel insert with all switch wires connected

I then cut the pitot and AoA tubes to length to connect to the GSU:

Pitot and AoA tubes connected to the PFD

The area behind it is pretty packed and hard to see, so by taking pictures and feeling the tubes with my hands, I could figure out what the tube was touching, and I slowly shortened it until it didn't touch anything anymore:

Pitot and AoA tubes running behind the PFD

I installed the IBBS battery permanently (but without connecting it just yet - too many connectors that take power from it are still loose):

TCW IBBS battery installed in place

I also connected the center console/armrest connectors, and in the process realized I trimmed the heat tee servo wire too short :/ so I made an extension for it to reach and connected it all::

Center console wiring, with the servo wire not reaching the controller

Center console wiring all connected, with an extension for the servo controller

Once the heat valve cables are secured to the firewall, I'll finish installing the rest of the panel.

In the meantime, I had a new version of the overhead console inserts laser-cut from 2024 aluminum, and we covered it (vacuum bagged) with carbon fiber, then did all the work of finishing it:

Vacuum-bagging carbon fiber to finish the metal overhead inserts

Overhead console inserts, after vacuum bagging with carbon fiber

Overhead console forward insert, still partially protected with plastic

Overhead console inserts after priming the top (hidden) side and edges

There's still a bit of finishing to do later, and I still haven't received the Clickbond dome nutplates to install on it (so we don't have any screw tips sticking up where the wiring is).

I also got back to firewall-forward wiring, starting with positioning the O2 sensor in place to know where its connector would sit (and thus being able to trim the cabin-side cable to length), then securing the top bundle to the coil pack mount:

O2 sensor and wiring held in place

FWF wiring secured to the coil pack mount

This also enabled me to trim the other end of the O2 sensor cable to size, and re-terminate it:

Spartan 3 AFR controller, with trimmed cable connected to it

Next we'll finish the overhead console inserts and install all the equipment there, actually install all the avionics in place, and continue the FWF wiring.

Time lapse:


Total avionics rivets: 181
Total avionics time: 436.7h

Control cables installed in cabin

We attached the throttle and prop cables to the tunnel cover and the throttle quadrant levers:

Throttle and prop cables secured to the tunnel and levers

Cable ends secured to the quadrant levers

Turns out that there was still some interference with the center console in certain lever positions, so we sanded the center console lightly in that area:

Area of interference between center console and control cable

We then secured the cables to the firewall with the TTP-S fittings. I thought I'd have to secure them in an intermediate place (e.g. using F-1083), but they're still enough and held firmly enough in place by the fittings that there's no chance of them hitting the rudder pedal arms - we held them together with friction tape just to be extra sure:

Control cables running to firewall underneath the pedals

Control cables secured to firewall with TTP fittings

Control cables coming out of the firewall on the forward side

Next will be securing these cables to the engine.

Time lapse:


Total control cable rivets: 6
Total control cable time: 12.1h

Coil pack and heat control cable installation

I secured the coil pack mount to the engine mount structure using a trimmed aluminum angle and Adel clamps:

Coil pack bracket secured to angle

Coil pack angle secured in place, before trimming

Coil pack bracket with angle in place

On that position, I also used the top hole to secure many of the engine wires with another Adel clamp:

Coil pack angle secured to the engine mount

Some people have asked me for a drawing to reproduce that part - here's the closest thing to that:

Coil pack angle with approximate dimensions

Coil pack angle secured in place (top view)

Coil pack angle secured in place (bottom view)

I also installed the oil pressure hose from the engine to the sensor:

Oil pressure hose from engine to sensor

This section also has you run the heat valve control cables to the panel (I'd expect that to be part of section 50, but oh well), so we attached those - one of the center side panel, the other to the center console insert, routed them through the firewall, and attached the center console in that position:

Heat valve cable secured opposite to electrical wires over the tunnel

Running the heat valve cable over the tunnel

Heat valve cables (on the copilot side and passenger console) installed in place

The main things left for this section are securing the heat control cables to the firewall and valves, and connecting the MAP sensors.

Time lapse:


Total engine installation rivets: 63
Total engine installation time: 33.0h